dmesg:   

 dmesg    ,     .
       ,   -
   .       -
     .  dmesg,    :

$ dmesg

VFS: Disk quotas vdquot_6.5.1

Detected PS/2 Mouse Port.

pty: 2048 Unix98 ptys configured

Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with MANY_PORTS MULTIPORT

SHARE_IRQ SER

IAL_PCI ISAPNP enabled

ttySO at Ox03f8 (irq =4) is a 16550A

ttySl at Ox02f8 (irq =3) is a 16550A

Real Time Clock Driver vl.lOe

NET4: Frame Diverter 0.46

RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 8192K size 1024 blocksize

 dmesg,     grep,    -
  .   ,     -
,    dmesg  ,      DMA:

$ dmesg | grep DMA

ideO: BM-DMA at Oxa400-0xa407, BIOS settings: hda:pio, hdb:DMA
idel: BM-DMA at Oxa408-0xa40f, BIOS settings: hdc:DMA, hdd:DMA

  ,       IDE-.
      Internet    dmesg
   eth:

$ dmesg | grep eth

ethO: RealTek RTL8139 Fast Ethernet at Oxe4d05000, 00:d0:70:01:a0:64, IRQ 5
ethO: Identified 8139 chip type 'RTL-8139C'
ethO: link up, lOOMbps, full-duplex, Ipa Ox45El

   ,  dmesg   
    .  -   -
 ,  dmesg     ; 
     .



   ,    Linux.    
;        
   /etc/lilo. conf  /etc/grub. conf,     

/etc/sysctl.conf.

 15.   Linux 539