  mountd,      .
  exportfs (.  "exportfs:   -
  "    )   
     NFS.

   .     -
.       /var/lib/nfs/xtab.  
     cat /proc/fs/nfs/exports.

/etc/exports:    

 /etc/exports       -
 ,     NFS,   -
 ,     NFS-.  exports
  :

        .

          .

       .

        
.

   NFS.

   exports   :

  !() [2{) ... ]

 _       -
, ! -n           IP-, -
 ,    _. , -
   ,   ,   .

 ,     exports     system-
config-nfs (.  ),     . -
   exports   grape     , 
 speedy          /home.   
     .    
exportfs ,     sync,  async.

 cat /etc/exports

/home grape(rw,sync)
/home speedy(,sync)

  IP-        :

 cat /etc/exports

/home grape(rw,sync) speedy(ro,sync) 192.168.0.22(rw,sync)

 

    :  ,  ,  , -
.

 auth_nlm (no_auth_nlm)  secure_locks (insecure_locks). ,  
      (  -
 NLM (NFS Lock Manager    NFS)).   -

686                            V.     